const dbOps = require('./database'); const { getBrowser } = require('./browser'); const config = require('./config'); /** * Reusable function to navigate to a URL and wait for all network requests to complete * @param {string} url - The URL to navigate to * @param {object} options - Options for navigation * @param {string} options.waitUntil - Wait condition ('domcontentloaded' or 'networkidle') * @returns {Promise} - The Playwright page object */ async function navigateAndWait(url, options = {}) { const { waitUntil = 'networkidle' } = options; // Get browser instance const browserInstance = await getBrowser(); // Create new page const page = await browserInstance.newPage(); // Set reasonable timeouts page.setDefaultTimeout(30000); page.setDefaultNavigationTimeout(30000); // Track network requests to ensure all are completed const pendingRequests = new Set(); // Monitor network requests page.on('request', (request) => { const requestId = request.url(); pendingRequests.add(requestId); }); page.on('response', (response) => { const requestId = response.url(); pendingRequests.delete(requestId); }); page.on('requestfailed', (request) => { const requestId = request.url(); pendingRequests.delete(requestId); }); // Navigate to URL await page.goto(url, { waitUntil: waitUntil, timeout: 30000, }); // If we used domcontentloaded, wait for networkidle separately if (waitUntil === 'domcontentloaded') { await page.waitForLoadState('networkidle', { timeout: 30000 }); } // Additional wait to ensure all pending requests complete const maxWaitTime = 10000; // 10 seconds max const checkInterval = 100; // Check every 100ms const startTime = Date.now(); while (pendingRequests.size > 0 && (Date.now() - startTime) < maxWaitTime) { await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, checkInterval)); } if (pendingRequests.size > 0) { console.warn(`Warning: ${pendingRequests.size} network requests still pending after waiting`); } return page; } /** * Reusable function to safely execute a scraping operation with proper cleanup * @param {string} url - The URL to scrape * @param {object} options - Options for the operation * @param {Function} options.getCache - Function to get cached data * @param {Function} options.setCache - Function to set cached data * @param {Function} options.extractData - Function to extract data from the page * @param {Function} options.formatResult - Function to format the result * @param {boolean} options.skipCache - Whether to skip cache * @param {string} options.logMessage - Log message for the operation * @param {string} options.cacheKey - Cache key prefix for logging * @returns {Promise} - The extracted data */ async function scrapeWithCache(url, options) { const { getCache, setCache, extractData, formatResult, skipCache = false, logMessage, cacheKey = 'cache', waitUntil = 'networkidle', } = options; let page = null; try { // Check cache first (unless skipCache is true) if (!skipCache && getCache) { const now = Date.now(); const cached = await getCache(url, now); if (cached) { console.log(`${cacheKey} hit for: ${url}`); return cached; } } if (logMessage) { console.log(logMessage); } // Navigate and wait for network page = await navigateAndWait(url, { waitUntil }); // Extract data using the provided function const extractedData = await extractData(page); // Format the result const result = formatResult ? formatResult(extractedData, url) : extractedData; // Store in cache if (setCache) { const now = Date.now(); const expiresAt = now + (config.CACHE_EXPIRY_HOURS * 60 * 60 * 1000); await setCache(url, result, now, expiresAt); console.log(`Cached ${cacheKey} for: ${url} (expires in ${config.CACHE_EXPIRY_HOURS}h)`); } return result; } catch (error) { console.error(`Error processing ${url}:`, error.message); throw error; } finally { // Always close the page, even on error if (page) { try { await page.close(); } catch (closeError) { console.error('Error closing page:', closeError.message); } } } } async function fetchHtml(url, skipCache = false) { try { return await scrapeWithCache(url, { getCache: async (url, now) => await dbOps.getCached(url, now), setCache: async (url, html, now, expiresAt) => await dbOps.setCache(url, html, now, expiresAt), extractData: async (page) => await page.content(), formatResult: (html) => html, skipCache, logMessage: `Fetching: ${url} (skipCache: ${skipCache})`, cacheKey: 'Cache', waitUntil: 'domcontentloaded', }); } catch (error) { console.error(`Error fetching ${url}:`, error.message); throw error; } } async function extractSeo(url, skipCache = false) { try { return await scrapeWithCache(url, { getCache: async (url, now) => await dbOps.getCachedSeo(url, now), setCache: async (url, data, now, expiresAt) => await dbOps.setCacheSeo(url, data, now, expiresAt), extractData: async (page) => { return await page.evaluate(() => { const data = { title: document.title || '', description: '', canonical: '', h1: [], h2: [], images: 0, links: 0 }; // Get meta description const metaDescription = document.querySelector('meta[name="description"]'); if (metaDescription) { data.description = metaDescription.getAttribute('content') || ''; } // Get canonical link const canonicalLink = document.querySelector('link[rel="canonical"]'); if (canonicalLink) { data.canonical = canonicalLink.getAttribute('href') || ''; } // Get h1 tags document.querySelectorAll('h1').forEach(h1 => { const text = h1.innerText.trim(); if (text) data.h1.push(text); }); // Get h2 tags document.querySelectorAll('h2').forEach(h2 => { const text = h2.innerText.trim(); if (text) data.h2.push(text); }); // Count images data.images = document.querySelectorAll('img').length; // Count links data.links = document.querySelectorAll('a').length; return data; }); }, formatResult: (seoData, url) => ({ status: 'success', url: url, seo: seoData }), skipCache, logMessage: `Extracting SEO from: ${url}`, cacheKey: 'SEO cache', waitUntil: 'networkidle', }); } catch (error) { console.error(`Error extracting SEO from ${url}:`, error.message); return { status: 'error', url: url, error: error.message }; } } async function extractMetaTags(url, skipCache = false) { try { return await scrapeWithCache(url, { getCache: async (url, now) => await dbOps.getCachedMeta(url, now), setCache: async (url, data, now, expiresAt) => await dbOps.setCacheMeta(url, data, now, expiresAt), extractData: async (page) => { return await page.evaluate(() => { const data = { meta_tags: [], open_graph: {}, twitter_card: {}, title: document.title || '' }; // Extract all meta tags document.querySelectorAll('meta').forEach(meta => { const attributes = {}; for (let attr of meta.attributes) { attributes[attr.name] = attr.value; } data.meta_tags.push(attributes); }); // Extract Open Graph tags document.querySelectorAll('meta[property^="og:"]').forEach(meta => { data.open_graph[meta.getAttribute('property')] = meta.getAttribute('content') || ''; }); // Extract Twitter card tags document.querySelectorAll('meta[name^="twitter:"]').forEach(meta => { data.twitter_card[meta.getAttribute('name')] = meta.getAttribute('content') || ''; }); return data; }); }, formatResult: (metaData, url) => ({ status: 'success', url: url, meta_tags: metaData.meta_tags, open_graph: metaData.open_graph, twitter_card: metaData.twitter_card, title: metaData.title }), skipCache, logMessage: `Extracting meta tags from: ${url}`, cacheKey: 'Meta tags cache', waitUntil: 'networkidle', }); } catch (error) { console.error(`Error extracting meta tags from ${url}:`, error.message); return { status: 'error', url: url, error: error.message }; } } module.exports = { fetchHtml, extractSeo, extractMetaTags, };